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208 lines
8.1 KiB
Markdown
208 lines
8.1 KiB
Markdown
is-ipfs 🕵️
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====
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[](https://github.com/ipfs/is-ipfs/releases/latest)
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[](https://webchat.freenode.net/?channels=%23ipfs)
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> A set of utilities to help identify [IPFS](https://ipfs.io/) resources
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## Lead Maintainer
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[Marcin Rataj](https://github.com/lidel)
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# Install
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### In Node.js through npm
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```bash
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$ npm install --save is-ipfs
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```
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### Browser: Browserify, Webpack, other bundlers
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The code published to npm that gets loaded on require is in fact an ES5 transpiled version with the right shims added. This means that you can require it and use with your favorite bundler without having to adjust asset management process.
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```js
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var isIPFS = require('is-ipfs')
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```
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### In the Browser through `<script>` tag
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Loading this module through a script tag will make the ```IsIpfs``` obj available in the global namespace.
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```html
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<script src="https://unpkg.com/is-ipfs/dist/index.min.js"></script>
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<!-- OR -->
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<script src="https://unpkg.com/is-ipfs/dist/index.js"></script>
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```
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# Usage
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```javascript
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const isIPFS = require('is-ipfs')
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isIPFS.multihash('QmYjtig7VJQ6XsnUjqqJvj7QaMcCAwtrgNdahSiFofrE7o') // true
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isIPFS.multihash('noop') // false
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isIPFS.cid('QmYjtig7VJQ6XsnUjqqJvj7QaMcCAwtrgNdahSiFofrE7o') // true (CIDv0)
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isIPFS.cid('bafybeiasb5vpmaounyilfuxbd3lryvosl4yefqrfahsb2esg46q6tu6y5q') // true (CIDv1 in Base32)
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isIPFS.cid('zdj7WWeQ43G6JJvLWQWZpyHuAMq6uYWRjkBXFad11vE2LHhQ7') // true (CIDv1 in Base58btc)
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isIPFS.cid('noop') // false
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isIPFS.base32cid('bafybeie5gq4jxvzmsym6hjlwxej4rwdoxt7wadqvmmwbqi7r27fclha2va') // true
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isIPFS.base32cid('QmYjtig7VJQ6XsnUjqqJvj7QaMcCAwtrgNdahSiFofrE7o') // false
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isIPFS.url('https://ipfs.io/ipfs/QmYjtig7VJQ6XsnUjqqJvj7QaMcCAwtrgNdahSiFofrE7o') // true
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isIPFS.url('https://ipfs.io/ipns/github.com') // true
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isIPFS.url('https://github.com/ipfs/js-ipfs/blob/master/README.md') // false
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isIPFS.url('https://google.com') // false
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isIPFS.path('/ipfs/QmYjtig7VJQ6XsnUjqqJvj7QaMcCAwtrgNdahSiFofrE7o') // true
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isIPFS.path('/ipns/github.com') // true
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isIPFS.path('/ipfs/js-ipfs/blob/master/README.md') // false
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isIPFS.urlOrPath('https://ipfs.io/ipfs/QmYjtig7VJQ6XsnUjqqJvj7QaMcCAwtrgNdahSiFofrE7o') // true
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isIPFS.urlOrPath('https://ipfs.io/ipns/github.com') // true
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isIPFS.urlOrPath('/ipfs/QmYjtig7VJQ6XsnUjqqJvj7QaMcCAwtrgNdahSiFofrE7o') // true
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isIPFS.urlOrPath('/ipns/github.com') // true
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isIPFS.urlOrPath('https://google.com') // false
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isIPFS.ipfsUrl('https://ipfs.io/ipfs/QmYjtig7VJQ6XsnUjqqJvj7QaMcCAwtrgNdahSiFofrE7o') // true
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isIPFS.ipfsUrl('https://ipfs.io/ipfs/invalid-hash') // false
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isIPFS.ipnsUrl('https://ipfs.io/ipfs/QmYjtig7VJQ6XsnUjqqJvj7QaMcCAwtrgNdahSiFofrE7o') // false
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isIPFS.ipnsUrl('https://ipfs.io/ipns/github.com') // true
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isIPFS.ipfsPath('/ipfs/QmYjtig7VJQ6XsnUjqqJvj7QaMcCAwtrgNdahSiFofrE7o') // true
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isIPFS.ipfsPath('/ipfs/invalid-hash') // false
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isIPFS.ipnsPath('/ipfs/QmYjtig7VJQ6XsnUjqqJvj7QaMcCAwtrgNdahSiFofrE7o') // false
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isIPFS.ipnsPath('/ipns/github.com') // true
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isIPFS.cidPath('QmYjtig7VJQ6XsnUjqqJvj7QaMcCAwtrgNdahSiFofrE7o/path/to/file') // true
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isIPFS.cidPath('QmYjtig7VJQ6XsnUjqqJvj7QaMcCAwtrgNdahSiFofrE7o/') // true
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isIPFS.cidPath('QmYjtig7VJQ6XsnUjqqJvj7QaMcCAwtrgNdahSiFofrE7o') // false
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isIPFS.cidPath('/ipfs/QmYjtig7VJQ6XsnUjqqJvj7QaMcCAwtrgNdahSiFofrE7o') // false
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isIPFS.cidPath('/ipfs/QmYjtig7VJQ6XsnUjqqJvj7QaMcCAwtrgNdahSiFofrE7o/file') // false
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isIPFS.subdomain('http://bafybeie5gq4jxvzmsym6hjlwxej4rwdoxt7wadqvmmwbqi7r27fclha2va.ipfs.dweb.link') // true
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isIPFS.subdomain('http://bafybeiabc2xofh6tdi6vutusorpumwcikw3hf3st4ecjugo6j52f6xwc6q.ipns.dweb.link') // true
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isIPFS.subdomain('http://www.bafybeie5gq4jxvzmsym6hjlwxej4rwdoxt7wadqvmmwbqi7r27fclha2va.ipfs.dweb.link') // false
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isIPFS.subdomain('http://bafybeie5gq4jxvzmsym6hjlwxej4rwdoxt7wadqvmmwbqi7r27fclha2va.dweb.link') // false
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isIPFS.ipfsSubdomain('http://bafybeie5gq4jxvzmsym6hjlwxej4rwdoxt7wadqvmmwbqi7r27fclha2va.ipfs.dweb.link') // true
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isIPFS.ipfsSubdomain('http://bafybeie5gq4jxvzmsym6hjlwxej4rwdoxt7wadqvmmwbqi7r27fclha2va.dweb.link') // false
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isIPFS.ipnsSubdomain('http://bafybeiabc2xofh6tdi6vutusorpumwcikw3hf3st4ecjugo6j52f6xwc6q.ipns.dweb.link') // true
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isIPFS.ipnsSubdomain('http://bafybeiabc2xofh6tdi6vutusorpumwcikw3hf3st4ecjugo6j52f6xwc6q.dweb.link') // false
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isIPFS.ipnsSubdomain('http://QmcNioXSC1bfJj1dcFErhUfyjFzoX2HodkRccsFFVJJvg8.ipns.dweb.link') // false
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isIPFS.ipnsSubdomain('http://foo-bar.ipns.dweb.link') // false (not a PeerID)
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isIPFS.multiaddr('/ip4/127.0.0.1/udp/1234') // true
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isIPFS.multiaddr('/ip4/127.0.0.1/udp/1234/http') // true
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isIPFS.multiaddr('/ip6/::1/udp/1234') // true
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isIPFS.multiaddr('ip6/::1/udp/1234') // false
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isIPFS.multiaddr('/yoloinvalid/::1/udp/1234') // false
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isIPFS.peerMultiaddr('/ipfs/QmcgpsyWgH8Y8ajJz1Cu72KnS5uo2Aa2LpzU7kinSoooo4') // true
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isIPFS.peerMultiaddr('/ip4/127.0.0.1/tcp/1234/ws/ipfs/QmUjNmr8TgJCn1Ao7DvMy4cjoZU15b9bwSCBLE3vwXiwgj') // true
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isIPFS.peerMultiaddr('/ipfs/QmcgpsyWgH8Y8ajJz1Cu72KnS5uo2Aa2LpzU7kinSoooo4/p2p-circuit/ipfs/QmUjNmr8TgJCn1Ao7DvMy4cjoZU15b9bwSCBLE3vwXiwgj') // true
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isIPFS.peerMultiaddr('/ip4/127.0.0.1/udp/1234') // false
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```
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# API
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A suite of util methods that provides efficient validation.
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Detection of IPFS Paths and identifiers in URLs is a two-stage process:
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1. `urlPattern`/`pathPattern`/`subdomainPattern` regex is applied to quickly identify potential candidates
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2. proper CID validation is applied to remove false-positives
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## Content Identifiers
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### `isIPFS.multihash(hash)`
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Returns `true` if the provided string is a valid `multihash` or `false` otherwise.
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### `isIPFS.cid(hash)`
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Returns `true` if the provided string or [`CID`](https://github.com/ipld/js-cid) object represents a valid [CID](https://docs.ipfs.io/guides/concepts/cid/) or `false` otherwise.
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### `isIPFS.base32cid(hash)`
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Returns `true` if the provided string is a valid `CID` in Base32 encoding or `false` otherwise.
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## URLs
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### `isIPFS.url(url)`
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Returns `true` if the provided string is a valid IPFS or IPNS url or `false` otherwise.
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### `isIPFS.ipfsUrl(url)`
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Returns `true` if the provided string is a valid IPFS url or `false` otherwise.
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### `isIPFS.ipnsUrl(url)`
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Returns `true` if the provided string is a valid IPNS url or `false` otherwise.
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## Paths
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Standalone validation of IPFS Paths: `/ip(f|n)s/<cid>/..`
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### `isIPFS.path(path)`
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Returns `true` if the provided string is a valid IPFS or IPNS path or `false` otherwise.
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### `isIPFS.urlOrPath(path)`
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Returns `true` if the provided string is a valid IPFS or IPNS url or path or `false` otherwise.
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### `isIPFS.ipfsPath(path)`
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Returns `true` if the provided string is a valid IPFS path or `false` otherwise.
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### `isIPFS.ipnsPath(path)`
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Returns `true` if the provided string is a valid IPNS path or `false` otherwise.
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### `isIPFS.cidPath(path)`
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Returns `true` if the provided string is a valid "CID path" (IPFS path without `/ipfs/` prefix) or `false` otherwise.
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## Subdomains
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Validated subdomain convention: `cidv1b32.ip(f|n)s.domain.tld`
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### `isIPFS.subdomain(url)`
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Returns `true` if the provided string includes a valid IPFS or IPNS subdomain or `false` otherwise.
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### `isIPFS.ipfsSubdomain(url)`
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Returns `true` if the provided string includes a valid IPFS subdomain or `false` otherwise.
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### `isIPFS.ipnsSubdomain(url)`
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Returns `true` if the provided string includes a valid IPNS subdomain or `false` otherwise.
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## Multiaddrs
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Below methods provide basic detection of [multiaddr](https://github.com/multiformats/multiaddr)s: composable and future-proof network addresses.
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Complex validation of multiaddr can be built using `isIPFS.multiaddr` and [`mafmt`](https://github.com/multiformats/js-mafmt) library.
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### `isIPFS.multiaddr(addr)`
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Returns `true` if the provided `string`, [`Multiaddr`](https://github.com/multiformats/js-multiaddr) or `Buffer` represents a valid multiaddr or `false` otherwise.
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### `isIPFS.peerMultiaddr(addr)`
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Returns `true` if the provided `string`, [`Multiaddr`](https://github.com/multiformats/js-multiaddr) or `Buffer` represents a valid "IPFS Peer" multiaddr (matching [`IPFS` format from `mafmt`](https://github.com/multiformats/js-mafmt#api)) or `false` otherwise.
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# License
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MIT
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