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270 lines
8.0 KiB
Markdown
270 lines
8.0 KiB
Markdown
# js-ipld-dag-pb
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[](http://ipn.io)
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[](http://github.com/ipld/ipld)
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[](http://webchat.freenode.net/?channels=%23ipfs)
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[](https://travis-ci.com/ipld/js-ipld-dag-pb)
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[](https://coveralls.io/github/ipld/js-ipld-dag-pb?branch=master)
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[](https://david-dm.org/ipld/js-ipld-dag-pb)
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[](https://github.com/feross/standard)
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[](https://github.com/RichardLitt/standard-readme)
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[](https://greenkeeper.io/)
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> JavaScript Implementation of the IPLD Format MerkleDAG Node in Protobuf. In addition to the IPLD Format methods, this module also provides an API for creating the nodes and manipulating them (adding and removing links, etc).
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## Lead Maintainer
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[Volker Mische](https://github.com/vmx)
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## Table of Contents
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- [Install](#install)
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- [Usage](#usage)
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- [Examples](#examples)
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- [Create a DAGNode](#create-a-dagnode)
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- [Add and remove a Link](#add-and-remove-a-link)
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- [API](#api)
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- [DAGNode functions](#dagnode-functions)
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- [DAGNode.create(data, links)](#dagnodecreatedata-links)
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- [addLink(node, link)](#addlinknode-link)
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- [rmLink(node, nameOrCid)](#rmlinknode-nameorcid)
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- [clone(node)](#clonenode)
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- [DAGNode instance methods and properties](#dagnode-instance-methods-and-properties)
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- [`node.Data`](#nodedata)
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- [`node.Links`](#nodelinks)
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- [`node.size`](#nodesize)
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- [`node.toJSON()`](#nodetojson)
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- [`node.toString()`](#nodetostring)
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- [DAGLink functions](#daglink-functions)
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- [DAGLink constructor](#daglink-constructor)
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- [DAGLink instance methods and properties](#daglink-instance-methods-and-properties)
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- [`link.Name`](#linkname)
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- [`link.Tsize`](#linktsize)
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- [`link.Hash`](#linkhash)
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- [`link.toJSON()`](#linktojson)
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- [`link.toString()`](#linktostring)
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- [[IPLD Format Specifics](https://github.com/ipld/interface-ipld-format) - Local (node/block scope) resolver](#ipld-format-specifics---local-nodeblock-scope-resolver)
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- [`dagPB.resolver.resolve`](#dagpbresolverresolve)
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- [`dagPB.resolver.tree`](#dagpbresolvertree)
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- [[IPLD Format Specifics](https://github.com/ipld/interface-ipld-format) - util](#ipld-format-specifics---util)
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- [`dagPB.util.cid`](#dagpbutilcid)
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- [`dagPB.util.serialize`](#dagpbutilserialize)
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- [`dagPB.util.deserialize`](#dagpbutildeserialize)
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- [Contribute](#contribute)
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- [License](#license)
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## Install
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```bash
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> npm install ipld-dag-pb --save
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```
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## Usage
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```JavaScript
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const dagPB = require('ipld-dag-pb')
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dagPB.DAGNode.create // create a DAGNode
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dagPB.DAGNode.clone // clone a DAGNode
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dagPB.DAGNode.addLink // add a Link to a DAGNode, creating a new one
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dagPB.DAGNode.rmLink // remove a Link to a DAGNode, creating a new one
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// IPLD Format specifics
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dagPB.resolver
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dagPB.util
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```
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### Examples
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#### Create a DAGNode
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```JavaScript
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const node1 = DAGNode.create(Buffer.from('some data'))
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// node2 will have the same data as node1
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const node2 = DAGNode.create('some data')
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```
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#### Add and remove a Link
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```JavaScript
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const link = {
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Name: 'I am a link',
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Hash: 'QmHash..',
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Tsize: 42
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}
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const nodeA = await DAGNode.addLink(node, link)
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// nodeA - DAGNode instance with the link
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console.log('with link', nodeA.toJSON())
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const nodeB = await DAGNode.rmLink(nodeA, 'I am a link')
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// nodeB - DAGNode instance without the link, equal to just node
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console.log('without link', nodeB.toJSON())
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```
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## API
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### DAGNode functions
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DAGNodes are immutable objects, in order to manipulate them you have to follow a function approach of applying function and getting new instances of the given DAGNode.
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You can incude it in your project with:
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```JavaScript
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const dagPB = require('ipld-dag-pb')
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const DAGNode = dagPB.DAGNode
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```
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#### DAGNode.create(data, links)
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- `data` - type: Buffer
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- `links`- type: Array of DAGLink instances or Array of DAGLink instances in its json format (link.toJSON)
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Create a DAGNode.
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```JavaScript
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const dagNode = DAGNode.create('data', links)
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```
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links can be a single or an array of DAGLinks instances or objects with the following pattern
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```JavaScript
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{
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Name: '<some name>',
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Hash: '<some cid>',
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TSize: <sizeInBytes>
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}
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```
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#### addLink(node, link)
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- `node` - type: DAGNode
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- `link` - type: DAGLink or DAGLink in its json format
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Creates a link on node A to node B by using node B to get its CID. Returns a *new* instance of DAGNode without modifying the old one.
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Creates a new DAGNode instance with the union of node.links plus the new link.
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`link` can be:
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- DAGLink instance
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- DAGNode instance
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- Object with the following properties:
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```JavaScript
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const link = {
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Name: '<some string>', // optional
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Tsize: <size in bytes>,
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Hash: <cid> // can be a String CID, CID buffer or CID object
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}
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const dagNode = await DAGNode.addLink(node, link)
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```
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#### rmLink(node, nameOrCid)
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- `node` - type: DAGNode
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- `nameOrCid` - type: String, CID object or CID buffer
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Removes a link from the node by name. Returns a *new* instance of DAGNode without modifying the old one.
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```JavaScript
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const dagNode = await DAGNode.rmLink(node, 'Link1')
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```
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#### clone(node)
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- `node` - type: DAGNode
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Creates a clone of the DAGNode instance passed
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```JavaScript
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const nodeClone = DAGNode.clone(node)
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```
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### DAGNode instance methods and properties
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You have the following methods and properties available in every DAGNode instance.
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#### `node.Data`
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#### `node.Links`
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An array of JSON Objects with fields named `Hash`, `Name`, and `Tsize`.
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#### `node.size`
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Size of the node, in bytes
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#### `node.toJSON()`
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#### `node.toString()`
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### DAGLink functions
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Following the same pattern as [`DAGNode functions`]() above, DAGLink also offers a function for its creation.
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You can incude it in your project with:
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```JavaScript
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const dagPB = require('ipld-dag-pb')
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const DAGLink = dagPB.DAGLink
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```
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#### DAGLink constructor
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```JavaScript
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// link is a DAGLink instance
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const link = new DAGLink(
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'link-to-file', // name of the link (can be empty)
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10, // size in bytes
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'QmSomeHash...', // can be CID object, CID buffer or string
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)
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```
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### DAGLink instance methods and properties
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#### `link.Name`
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#### `link.Tsize`
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#### `link.Hash`
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#### `link.toJSON()`
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#### `link.toString()`
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### [IPLD Format Specifics](https://github.com/ipld/interface-ipld-format) - Local (node/block scope) resolver
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> See: https://github.com/ipld/interface-ipld-format#local-resolver-methods
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#### `dagPB.resolver.resolve`
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#### `dagPB.resolver.tree`
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### [IPLD Format Specifics](https://github.com/ipld/interface-ipld-format) - util
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> See: https://github.com/ipld/interface-ipld-format#ipld-format-utils
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### `dagPB.util.cid`
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### `dagPB.util.serialize`
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### `dagPB.util.deserialize`
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## Contribute
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Please contribute! [Look at the issues](https://github.com/ipld/js-ipld-dag-pb/issues)!
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Check out our [contributing document](https://github.com/ipld/ipld/blob/master/contributing.md) for more information on how we work, and about contributing in general. Please be aware that all interactions related to IPLD are subject to the IPFS [Code of Conduct](https://github.com/ipfs/community/blob/master/code-of-conduct.md).
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Small note: If editing the README, please conform to the [standard-readme](https://github.com/RichardLitt/standard-readme) specification.
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## License
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[ISC](LICENSE) © 2016 Protocol Labs Inc.
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